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About Finishes

About Our Wood Finishes
One of the most unique things about Robert Bergelin Company products is the quality of the wood we use. In the finishing process, we want to enhance the beautiful grains of our wood rather than cover them up. Most manufacturers use toners, which are brown paints, to hide the fact that they use poor quality wood and have lots of glue joints. In our case, however, each board speaks it's own language. If it happens to be a shade darker or lighter than other boards, or if it has character marks or grain patterns that make it unique, we think it is only expressing the beauty of nature. Our finishing artisans take this character and bring it to life. This is the most artistic part of the furniture making process, and the art, by nature, requires variation. Our antique finishes especially require variation to look as if the piece has been lovingly cared for over 200 years.
We finish all surfaces of our furniture. This gives the best protection to the wood and virtually eliminates warping and splitting problems. It also takes as much as twice the time because each surface has to dry before turning to do the opposite surface. Quality requires time.
Technically, we use a nitro-cellulose lacquer top coat, which is the industry standard. It offers a very beautiful and durable surface if properly taken care of. It is alcohol and water-resistant.
About Our Paint Finishes
We offer a wide variety of paint finishes. Most are antique finishes. It isour suggestion not to paint large top surfaces because of the difficulty of making them look naturally aged.  If you really do want to paint the top surface, we would ask that you order it with planking as this gives us something to "age" on the top surface. We also prefer to use at least a #2 distressing level. This allows more dimension in the finish as glazes fill the distress marks.
Finishing American Black Cherry
We choose to use cherry as our primary wood selection because of its' grain patterns, smooth texture and workability. Cherry darkens slightly with age. This is a natural oxidation of the wood stimulated by light. For this reason, for the first year that you own your furniture, you should move accessories that are on your furniture from time to time and put table leaves out where they will get some light.
Finishing American White Oak
Few furniture manufactures today use quarter sawn white oak. However, we at Robert Bergelin Company like the controlled grain patterns that this sawing technique creates. It was the preferred cutting technique in 17th and 18th century England and today the antiques are highly sought after. When we finish oak we do not fill the pore thus you will see more texture to the surfaces. This especially shows in paint finishes.
About Rubbed Finishes
If you prefer a shiny finish, we can rub the lacquer to be very bright, smooth and shiny. This looks best on more formal pieces and with dark finishes. However, this surface is more prone to show scratches and may be more difficult to care for. There is a 10% extra charge for rubbed finishes.
About Distressing
Distressing is the act of aging furniture. This consists of many different techniques depending on the level that you order. It is a very artistic process. Because of this it is highly variable. We are glad to take note of what your wishes are, however we cannot guarantee that the final piece will look exactly as you had envisioned it. We attempt to age a piece as it would happen naturally over a 200 year period.  Thus, the vertical surfaces take less abuse than the tops do. All edges receive much attention in the Level 3 distressing level. It is also impossible to properly represent distressing on small panels.  It is best to look at examples in our showrooms.

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